Teknoloji hayatımızın her alanında yer alıyor ve özellikle İngilizce teknolojik terimler günümüz iletişiminde vazgeçilmez hale geldi. Yazılım geliştirmeden siber güvenliğe, yapay zekâdan internet kültürüne kadar birçok kavram artık İngilizce olarak hayatımıza giriyor. Bu yazıda, teknolojiyle ilgilenen herkesin bilmesi gereken 50 temel İngilizce terimi örnek cümlelerle açıklıyoruz.
1–10: Temel Bilgisayar Terimleri
- Hardware – Donanım
All physical parts of a computer system.
💬 *This computer has high-quality hardware components.* - Software – Yazılım
The programs and operating systems used by a computer.
💬 *You need to update your software regularly.* - Operating System (OS) – İşletim Sistemi
The software that supports a computer’s basic functions.
💬 *Windows and macOS are two popular operating systems.* - CPU (Central Processing Unit) – Merkezi İşlem Birimi
The brain of the computer that processes information.
💬 *The new CPU offers faster performance.* - RAM (Random Access Memory) – Bellek
Temporary memory used by the computer to run tasks.
💬 *More RAM improves multitasking capabilities.* - Hard Drive – Sabit Disk
Long-term storage device inside a computer.
💬 *I saved all my files to the hard drive.* - Mouse – Fare
An input device used to control the cursor on screen.
💬 *I prefer using a wireless mouse.* - Keyboard – Klavye
An input device used for typing.
💬 *My mechanical keyboard is very responsive.* - Monitor – Ekran
The display device for a computer.
💬 *The monitor resolution is 4K UHD.* - USB (Universal Serial Bus) – Evrensel Seri Veri Yolu
A standard for connecting devices to a computer.
💬 *I transferred the files using a USB stick.*
11–30: Yazılım ve Kodlama Terimleri
- Code – Kod
Instructions written in a programming language.
💬 *I wrote some Python code to automate the process.* - Bug – Hata
An error or flaw in software.
💬 *The application crashed because of a bug.* - Debug – Hata Ayıklamak
The process of finding and fixing bugs.
💬 *I spent hours debugging the program.* - Algorithm – Algoritma
A step-by-step procedure for solving problems.
💬 *Search engines use algorithms to rank pages.* - Database – Veri Tabanı
Organized collection of structured data.
💬 *The customer data is stored in a database.* - Front-end – Kullanıcı Arayüzü
The part of a website users interact with.
💬 *She is a front-end developer working with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.* - Back-end – Sunucu Tarafı
The server-side logic and database interactions.
💬 *Back-end handles user authentication and data processing.* - Framework – Çatı
A platform for building software applications.
💬 *React is a popular front-end framework.* - API (Application Programming Interface) – Uygulama Arayüzü
Set of tools for building software applications.
💬 *We integrated Google Maps API into our website.* - Git – Sürüm Kontrol Aracı
A tool for tracking changes in code.
💬 *I pushed the latest changes to GitHub.* - Deploy – Yayına Almak
Publishing your code to a live environment.
💬 *The app was deployed to the server successfully.* - Version – Sürüm
A specific release of a program or app.
💬 *I updated to the latest version of the software.* - Open Source – Açık Kaynak
Software with source code available to the public.
💬 *Linux is a well-known open-source OS.* - Script – Komut Dosyası
A file containing code instructions.
💬 *The script runs when the page loads.* - Syntax – Söz Dizimi
The rules of a programming language.
💬 *You must use correct syntax to avoid errors.* - Loop – Döngü
A programming construct that repeats code.
💬 *This loop runs until the condition is false.* - Function – Fonksiyon
A block of code that performs a task.
💬 *The function calculates the average score.* - Cloud Computing – Bulut Bilişim
Storing and accessing data over the internet.
💬 *Many companies have moved to cloud computing.* - Encryption – Şifreleme
Securing data by converting it into unreadable code.
💬 *Your messages are protected by encryption.* - Firewall – Güvenlik Duvarı
A system that blocks unauthorized access.
💬 *The firewall prevented the attack.*
31–50: Dijital Yaşam ve İnternet Terimleri
- Browser – Tarayıcı
Software used to access websites.
💬 *Google Chrome is a fast web browser.* - URL – Web Adresi
The address of a web page.
💬 *Enter the URL to visit the website.* - Link – Bağlantı
Clickable reference to another document or resource.
💬 *Click the link to read more.* - Download – İndirmek
To copy data from the internet to your device.
💬 *I downloaded the app from the store.* - Upload – Yüklemek
To send data from your device to the internet.
💬 *She uploaded her resume to the website.* - Bandwidth – Bant Genişliği
Amount of data transmitted in a fixed time.
💬 *High bandwidth means faster internet speed.* - SEO (Search Engine Optimization) – Arama Motoru Optimizasyonu
Improving website visibility in search engines.
💬 *We used SEO techniques to boost traffic.* - Social Media – Sosyal Medya
Websites and apps for social interaction.
💬 *Social media marketing is powerful today.* - Streaming – Canlı Yayın / Akış
Watching media directly without downloading.
💬 *I stream music on Spotify every day.* - Artificial Intelligence (AI) – Yapay Zekâ
Machines performing tasks that require intelligence.
💬 *AI is revolutionizing many industries.*
Sonuç
Bu 50 teknoloji terimi, günümüz dijital dünyasında kendinizi daha iyi ifade etmenizi sağlar. İster yazılım geliştirici olun, ister teknolojiye ilgi duyan bir öğrenci, bu kelimelerle iletişim gücünüzü artırabilirsiniz. Flashcard TR ile bu kelimeleri ezberlemek artık çok daha kolay.
Bugün başlayın ve teknoloji İngilizcenizi geliştirin!
